What Does Kelly Criterion Mean in Betting

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The Kelly Criterion is a mathematical formula used in calculating optimum wager dimensions for betting to maximize lengthy-timeline growth of one’s bankroll while diminishing the peril of ruin. By pondering the likelihood of a distinct outcome and the odds furnished, this method strives to ensure stakes are positioned productively, facilitating bettors to attain continual yields over time.

Kelly Criterion Meaning

This approach concentrates on identifying the most advantageous sum to stake on a bet, diverging from unvarying betting. The Kelly Criterion betting regulates stake magnitude in line with the perceived importance of the bet, considering both the odds and the opportunity of success. By understanding what is the Kelly Criterion formula, bettors can apply this technique to maximize the growth rate of their bankroll over time while safeguarding against major losses. Additionally, incorporating hedging strategies alongside the Kelly Criterion can further protect against potential downsides, providing a balanced approach to optimizing betting tactics. This method is a well-known choice for serious sports bettors seeking to refine their strategies.

The formula:(BP – Q) / B

  • B = Decimal odds -1
  • P = probability of success
  • Q = probability of failure (i.e. 1-p)

Example of Using Kelly Criterion Formula

Let us take particular attention to a football game: Manchester United against Liverpool. You think Manchester United has a 55% chance of winning the game (p=0.55). The bookmaker gives Manchester United winning odds of 2.2.

To calculate the optimal bet size using the Kelly Criterion formula:

Determine the variables
p=0.55p = 0.55p=0.55 (probability of Manchester United winning)
q=0.45q = 0.45q=0.45 (probability of losing, which is 1−p1 – p1−p)
b=1.2b = 1.2b=1.2 (odds minus 1; here, 2.2−1=1.22.2 – 1 = 1.22.2−1=1.2)
Apply the Kelly Criterion formula
f∗=bp−qb=1.2×0.55−0.451.2=0.66−0.451.2=0.211.2≈0.175f^* = \frac{bp – q}{b} = \frac{1.2 \times 0.55 – 0.45}{1.2} = \frac{0.66 – 0.45}{1.2} = \frac{0.21}{1.2} \approx 0.175f∗=bbp−q​=1.21.2×0.55−0.45​=1.20.66−0.45​=1.20.21​≈0.175

Based on the Kelly Criteria, Manchester United winning this game should cause about 17.5% of your bankroll to be risked. This deliberate participation is meant to maximize long-term development under control of risk.

Frequently Asked Questions

What Are The Benefits of Using The Kelly Criterion in Betting?

Particularly in sports betting, the Kelly Standards are rather helpful since they offer a methodical approach for choosing the ideal bet size depending on the odds given and the possibility of a specific result.  Employing the Kelly Standards sports betting technique will assist bettors oversee hazards and maximize their potential returns in the long run. Numerous professional bettors who aspire for constant profitability and want to circumvent the perils of mental or haphazard betting favor this strategy.

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About the Author

Born in London in 1986, Samuel Gray is a distinguished betting expert with a Master’s in Sports Analysis from the University of Leeds, obtained in 2011. From 2012 to 2019, he worked closely with multiple athletic organizations, specializing in performance metrics across various common sports. Gray has authored 15 academic papers, predominantly on the optimization of training regimes and injury prevention. Transitioning from research in 2020, Gray began a journalism career. He now pens analytical pieces about the nuances of common sports and contributes regularly to several sports-focused platforms, shedding light on contemporary tactics and athlete assessments.

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